Hystrix javanica
(Cuvier, 1823)
Vernacular names
English : Sunda porcupine
French : Porc-épic de Java
Classification
Class : Mammalia
Order : Rodentia
Family : Hystricidae
Notes : No subspecies known.
Identification
Adults can reach 66 cm in length for a weight of 15 kg. Face and flanks are brownish with white-tipped hair giving slight grizzled appearance. Quills are black and white, largest quills are black with short white tips. No visible crest.
Range and habitat
This species occurs in South-East Asia and is endemic to Indonesia, being found from Java to Flores. Apparently introduced in south Sulawesi. Lives in mangroves, woodlands, grasslands and degraded habitats.
Conservation
IUCN RED LIST : LEAST CONCERN
CITES : Not listed
Status : The species is widespread and abundant locally although it is hunted in parts of its range. Reassessment of threats is probably necessary.
Ex-Situ Programs : None known
Observation
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